A comments five species of anastrepha were collected in amazon region brazil and peru and five plant species are being recorded for the first time as anastrepha host table i. Anastrepha striata schiner systematic entomology laboratory. The genus anastrepha is a diverse lineage of fruitdamaging tephritid flies widespread across the neotropical region. Dna barcoding libraries are molecularbased tools based on a short sequence of the mitochondrial coi gene enabling rapid taxonomic identification of biological species. Featured creatures florida department of agriculture and consumer services, division of plant industry and university of florida. The mexican fruit fly also known as anastrepha ludens is a species of fly of the anastrepha genus in the tephritidae family fruit flies. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Olfactory r esponse of anastrepha striata to volatiles 7. For a general description of the genus, see the datasheet on anastrepha adult. Confirming previous reports, anastrepha fraterculus wiedemann and anastrepha striata schiner were found heavily infesting guavas in veracruz. The striata reader is a utility used to decrypt and view electronic documents that have been secured using striata s proprietary encryption technology identifiable by the. Six species of parasitoids of anastrepha have been reported in roraima. Jan 16, 2017 anastrepha striata is widely distributed across the americas and is a pest of economically important crops, especially crops of the myrtaceae family. State regulated list this map identifies those states that list this species on their regulated list. Full text of a list of the reported host plants of the. Large numbers of guava trees grow wild in the south of the department of santander, colombia, and the exploitation of the fruit is an important economic and social element in the life of the people there. New records of fruit flies of the genus anastrepha schiner.
Fieldinfested guavas were held until 3rd instar anastrepha striata schiner was present and then irradiated toledo et al. Fixed issue where pdf files did not display correctly on android 8. We trapped adult anastrepha n 7,936 in all orchards and dissected fruit n 7,695 from orchards and packing houses n 1,620 in search of eggs or larvae. Nonhost status of commercial persea americana hass to anastrepha ludens, anastrepha obliqua, anastrepha serpentina, and anastrepha striata diptera. The principal insect pests of the fruits are anastrepha striata schin. Results of dosimetry are provided, and at narrow absorbed dose ranges of 29.
A new species of anastrepha from colombia related to. Egg of the guava fruit fly, anastrepha striata compared with other common anastrepha species. Reproductive isolation between anastrepha bistrigata and a. Anastrepha suspensa loew is more similar but has the anterior spiracles more symmetrical than anastrepha obliqua. Importantly, although we did not find evidence that a. Guava fruit fly, anastrepha striata schiner insecta. Community and ecosystem ecology fruit flies of the genus anastrepha diptera. In total, 25 species of anastrepha and 27 host plant species have been recorded to date in roraima. Rationale for a generic phytosanitary irradiation dose of. Dictya cancellaria fabricius, 1805 see norrbom et al. Rationale for a generic phytosanitary irradiation dose of 70. Genetic diversity and population structure of anastrepha.
It is an economically important group because it includes many species that damage commercial fruits. Jun 25, 2016 this page was last edited on 15 september 2017, at 02. West indian fruit fly, anastrepha obliqua macquart. Larvae of eight species of anastrepha on nine plant species from six plant families were found to be parasitized by doryctobracon areolatus szepligeti, d. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. This study evaluated the effect of the western andes on the population structure of a. The gene transformer2 of anastrepha fruit flies diptera. Pdf diagnostic protocol for the genus anastrepha schiner includes keys and procedures for the identification of larvae and adults of major fruit fly. Patterns of inner chorion structure in anastrepha diptera. The gene doublesex of anastrepha fruit flies diptera. Itis taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties.
Population dynamics of the complex composed of the fruit. Anastrepha striata the guava fruit fly is not considered to be of primary economic importance, although it often is abundant and may be highly destructive to. Your use of this pdf, the bioone complete website, and all posted and. Towards the implementation of a dna barcode library for the. An artificial larval diet for rearing of anastrepha striata.
Guava fruit fly, anastrepha striata schiner ufifas edis. Antennal response of mated females of anastrepha striata by gcead. It is closely related to the caribbean fruit fly anastrepha suspensa, and the papay fruit fly anastrepha curvicauda a. Wolbachia strains in cryptic species of the anastrepha. An anastrepha in nahilalakip ha familia nga tephritidae. General information about anastrepha striata anstst. Regarding parasitoids, all recorded species had already been reported in roraima. Dna barcoding libraries are molecularbased tools based on a short sequence of the mitochondrial coi gene enabling rapid taxonomic identification of biological. Nonhost status of commercial persea americana hass to. Furthermore, current information includes numerous doubtful records, and. He expounded moderate forms of sufism that did not contradict the alkizan, condemned scholars who confused the population with hairsplitting legal and theological arguments and even wrote a treatise advising scholars and sufis how to deal effectively with the military elite.
Tephritidae includes 296 described species of fruit flies that are native to the new world norrbom et al. Tephritidae, anastrepha ludens loew, anastrepha serpentina wiedemann, and anastrepha striata schiner. In fruit flies of genus anastrepha, endemic to the neotropical region, wolbachia was found infecting 12 species,,, many of which are of economic importance such as those that belong to five infrageneric taxonomic groups, fraterculus, grandis, pseudoparalella, striata and serpentina. Anastrepha obliqua was associated to 12 plant species 6 myrtaceae, 4 anacardiaceae, 1 malpighiaceae, and 1 oxalidaceae and a. The suggestions of using wolbachia for the control of these pest species, make imperative a more precise. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. For a general description of the genus, see the datasheet on anastrepha. Methods for identification of anastrepha larvae diptera. Detailed studies, which are described in this paper, were carried out to obtain further.
Accurate taxonomic identification of these flies is therefore of paramount importance in agricultural contexts. Secondly, the tra2 orfs in the other anastrepha species were identi. Organism names see more details, anastrepha suspensa anastrepha suspensa subject category. The infestation was made up of a mixture of at least three anastrepha species, one of which was called a. Doryctobracon areolatus szepligeti was the only parasitoid. Anastrepha striata anstst anastrepha superflua anstsf. Analysis of host preference and geographical distribution of. Apr 26, 2015 the guava fruit fly, anastrepha striata, is a pest of several cultivated species of myrtaceae in the american tropics and subtropics. Miller november 29, 2004 executive summary anastrepha obliqua macquart west indian fruit fly has a low likelihood of infesting citrus spp. One such species is the nominal anastrepha fraterculus, the south american fruit fly, which actually comprises a complex of cryptic species. Anastrepha striata schiner, about this subject view images anastrepha striata.
Anastrepha striata organization for tropical studies. While every effort has been made to provide the most reliable and uptodate information available, ultimate legal requirements with respect to species are contained in. Anastrepha is the most diverse genus in the american tropics and subtropics. Infection by wolbachia was described previously in eleven species of anastrepha fruit flies some of which are important pests of fruticulture. Several anastrepha species are regarded as major world pests because of their economic impact on food commodities, such as mango, citrus. West indian fruit fly, anastrepha obliqua macquart insecta. This page was last edited on 15 september 2017, at 02. Aluja, 1994, and infest a wide variety of economically important hosts aluja, 1994. This document is eeny265 originally published as dpi entomology circular 245, one of a series of the department of entomology and. Anastrepha obliqua is the most polyphagous species, where it is associated with hosts. Anastrepha striata anststoverview eppo global database. Effect of differently coloured furcelleran spheres on the fecundity of anastrepha striata. Portable document format pdf provides a richer environment than other text formats and also allows materials to be printed exactly as the. Sit and biological control of anastrepha fruit flies in mexico.
Anastrepha is a monophyletic genus based on both morphology norrbom et al. The anastrepha genus is designated as one of three genera that pose the greatest risk to american agriculture. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Anastrepha striata is widely distributed across the americas and is a pest of economically important crops, especially crops of the myrtaceae family. Insect population structures can be influenced by the presence of physical barriers or characteristics associated with habitat differences. Anastrepha ludens and anastrepha serpentina diptera. Currently, it comprises more than 300 described species, including nine major pest species, such as the mexican fruit fly a. Its native hosts are fruits of the genus spondias spp. Tephritidae 4 anastrepha larvae in this species complex are all relatively similar but careful observations of the buccal carinae, anterior spiracles, and papillule position of the caudal end will distinguish the species see heppner 1984, 1990. This study was conducted to identify which of the male volatiles function as the a. Sit and biological control of anastrepha fruit flies in mexico d. Anastrepha striata might be considered part of the stenophage group. Analysis of host preference and geographical distribution.
Pdf diversidad y biogeografia del genero anastrepha en mexico. Host genus host family host species host common name anastrepha r psidlum con. The reproductive isolation between two closely related species, anastrepha bistrigata and a. Anastrepha striata preferred to oviposit into lightgreen furcellaran spheres, with light blue hernandez et al development of an artificial oviposition device for anastrepha striata 395 table 1. Twelve species of anastrepha were recovered in different proportions. Anastrepha striata is the only species of anastrepha in which the mating behavior is known to include trophallaxis passing of a substance from the male to the female via the mouthparts norrbum 2001. Tephritidae and associated native parasitoids hymenoptera in the tropical rainforest biosphere reserve of montes azules. This is based on genetic distances of barcode records for the. Basic patterns of behavior in wild anastrepha striata diptera. Diversidad y biogeografia del genero anastrepha en mexico. White and elsonharris 1994 state that anastrepha striata is separated from the other species with a complete anastrepha type wing pattern by the short under 2. Department of zoology, sectian of entomology, uppsala university, sweden. Population dynamics of the complex composed of the fruit flies anastrepha striata schiner and anastrepha fraterculus wiedeman in the ecological environment of southern santander.
Norrbom, 2004a while food plants for many other anastrepha species remain unknown. Refworks clicking refworks will open refworks in your existing refworks tab. Pdf olfactory response of anastrepha striata diptera. The following anastrepha host associations were observed. Towards the implementation of a dna barcode library for. An artificial larval diet for anastrepha striata schiner was developed and the. Of these, plant species from eight plant families were found to be native hosts of 9 species of anastrepha. Twentythree of these plant species were infested with tephritid larvae. On the caudal end anastrepha ludens and anastrepha suspensa have i12 angled and not horizontal like anastrepha obliqua, while in anastrepha interrupta stone there also is a faint i4 present.
The species was reared from naturally infested experiment station citrus species unidentified in the field in guatemala eskafi, 1988. A new species of anastrepha from colombia related to mexican fruit fly diptera. The brazilian amazon is a vast and speciesrich region with many different fruitbearing species that. Anastrepha striata is the only species of anastrepha in. The life cycle egg to adult of anastrepha ludens takes 27 days or longer if the temperature is lower than 30 c. Development of an artificial oviposition device for. The guava fruit fly, anastrepha striata, is a pest of several cultivated species of myrtaceae in the american tropics and subtropics. Anastrepha striata schiner, anastrepha sororcula zucchi, anastrepha obliqua macquart, and anastrepha fraterculus wiedemann were the dominant species in the orchard, accounting for 84. On the caudal end anastrepha ludens and anastrepha suspensa have i12 angled and not horizontal like anastrepha obliqua, while in anastrepha interrupta stone there also is a. Nov 30, 2017 using 539 dna sequence records from 74 species of anastrepha, we demonstrate that our barcoding data can distinguish four plant pests.
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